TF and bacterial urinary tract infection: During the baseline period, more patients with TF had ≥ 3 prescriptions for an oral antibiotic (18.5% vs. 11.3%; std diff 20.4%), recurrent UTI (22.6% vs. 17.0%; std diff 14.1%), and history of antibiotic TF (12.1% vs. < 5%; std diff 26.8%; Table 2) than patients without TF.