In addition, several proinflammatory mediators are also induced, including cytokines (TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6, INF-λ1, INF-λ2), chemokines (CXCL6, CXCL8 (IL-8), CXCL10, and CX3CL1) [67], and adhesion molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM-1), which in turn promote immune cell recruitment to control the viral infection. The gene discussed is CXCL8; the disease is viral infectious disease.