In females with MS, but not in males, adiponectin was profoundly positively correlated with the serum levels of TC, FC, PL, and apoA-I in HDL subclasses 2 and 3, respectively, as well as with the serum levels of FC in HDL subclass 1 (Figure 4 and Table S3). The gene discussed is ADIPOQ; the disease is myeloid sarcoma.