Once they reach the tumor site, TANs secrete a vast set of factors potentially involved in the biology of CCA, as mentioned above (such as MMP-8, MMP-9, CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL6, CXCL8, CCL7, and VEGF)[16,58]. Here, CXCL1 is linked to neoplasm.