In a recent study, our group validated the inhibitory effect of glyceryl 1,3 distearate in suppressing the IL1β, IL6, IL8, and CXCL3 overexpression induced by LPS from Escherichia coli, a bacterium causing bovine mastitis (Thongyim et al., 2023). The gene discussed is IL1B; the disease is Bovine mastitis.