NFKB1 and acute respiratory distress syndrome: Apigenin has also been reported to alleviate LPS-induced ALI through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that modulate the molecular signaling of NF-κB, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) [159,160,161].