PADI4 and acute kidney injury: Raup-Konsavageet al. [16] confirmed that peptidyl arginine deiminase-4 fromneutrophils plays a pivotal role in renal ischemia/reperfusion-induced AKI.Núñez et al. [17] showed that lymphocytes are involved in thegrowth, development, rupture, and thrombosis of atherosclerotic plaques and thata decrease in lymphocyte count is associated with increased physiological stress,inflammatory response, and apoptosis in the organism.