ADIPOQ and Sepsis: Our results confirm previous studies’ reports about: (a) the precocious decreased levels of adiponectin as a hallmark in severe trauma (including severe burns), in sepsis and in critical illness; (b) the progressive increase in adiponectin serum levels as marker of a good prognosis of the critically ill patients (including any type of severe trauma, severe burns, and sepsis) [8,37,38].