Notably, our investigation unveiled a strikingly positive association between NMUR1 and pivotal pathways implicated in tumor inflammation, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), Extracellular Matrix (ECM) dynamics including degradation, angiogenesis, apoptosis, PI3K/AKT signaling, Transforming Growth Factor β (TGFB) signaling, and collagen formation. Here, TGFB1 is linked to neoplasm.