These studies examined factors such as fasting blood glucose (FBG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), serum insulin, reducing insulin resistance, and improving lipid profiles, triglycerides (TGs), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) [12, 15–22]. The gene discussed is INS; the disease is Insulin resistance.