As common peaks in three series of GWASs with three different control cohorts, three loci were suggested for esotropia (SFPQ and HLX-AS1 in chromosome 1, and MIR4471 in chromosome 8 as candidate genes; Figure 8A–C, Table 1) and two loci for idiopathic superior oblique muscle palsy (DAB1 in chromosome 1 and PELO in chromosome 5 as candidate genes; Figure 8D,E, Table 1). This evidence concerns the gene MIR4471 and Esotropia.