This indicates Bacillota-derived molecular patterns like lipoteichoic acids, lipoproteins, and peptidoglycan are recognized by TLR2 heterodimers (TLR2/TLR1 or TLR2/TLR6), which allow the innate immune system to sense and respond to infections by these Gram-positive bacteria [26]. The gene discussed is TLR6; the disease is infection.