Initially, genes associatedwith clubfoot (PITX1, TBX4, HOXA9, HOXD10, HOXD12,HOXD13, HOXA9, TPM1, TPM2, COL9A1, FLNB, CASP8,CASP10, UTX, CHD1, RIPPLY2, CAND2, WNT7) werescreened for potential variants. Here, COL9A1 is linked to familial clubfoot with or without associated lower limb anomalies.