In addition, women in PCOS group had higher levels of total cholesterol (TC) (P < 0.001), triglyceride (TG) (P < 0.001), free fatty acids (FFA) (P < 0.001), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (P < 0.001), apolipoprotein-B (Apo-B) (P < 0.001), Lpa (P < 0.05), ALT (P < 0.001), AST (P < 0.001), and lower apolipoprotein-A (Apo-A) (P < 0.001), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (P < 0.001) and eGFR (P < 0.01) compared to non-PCOS group. The gene discussed is APOB; the disease is polycystic ovary syndrome.