AFP and Paralysis: The two indicators used to monitor polio surveillance performance are the nonpolio AFP rate (a rate of two or more cases per 100,000 persons aged <15 years indicates sufficiently sensitive AFP surveillance) and stool adequacy (collection of two stool specimens of sufficient quality ≥24 hours apart and within 14 days of paralysis onset and received in good condition at a WHO-accredited laboratory via reverse cold chain for >80% of AFP cases).