Age, triglycerides (TG), UA, glycosylated hemoglobin (GHB), insulin, tobacco use, WC, BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, TyG index, TyG-BMI index, and HOMA-IR were statistically significantly higher in the gout group than in the no-gout group (all P < 0.001). The gene discussed is INS; the disease is diabetes mellitus.