RBP4 and Nephropathy: A serum level of RBP4 >24.5 ng/mL predicted the presence of nephropathy with 84% sensitivity, 90% specificity, and AUC=0.912 with 86% accuracy; and urinary ACR >37.5 mg/g creatinine predicted the presence of nephropathy with 89% sensitivity, 72% specificity, and AUC=0.819 with 83.3% accuracy.