In 2023, we expanded the phenotypic spectrum of NAA10-related neurodevelopmental syndromes through analysis of 56 individuals with NAA10 variants, demonstrating a phenotypic spectrum that includes variable intellectual disability, delayed milestones, autism spectrum disorder, craniofacial dysmorphology, cardiac anomalies, seizures, and visual abnormalities63. This evidence concerns the gene NAA10 and autism spectrum disorder.