CARD9 and infection: Indeed, several CARD9 coding changes in humans have been associated with infections with Candida (homozygous p.Gln295*)14, Trichophyton (homozygous p.Gln289* or p.Arg101Cys)17, Exophiala (homozygous p.Arg18Trp or p.Glu323*)15, Phialophora (compound heterozygous of p.Leu64fs*59 and p.Gln158* or homozygous p.Asp274fs*60)43 and Aspergillus (homozygous p.Met1Ile or p.Gln295*)16.