ADSL and infection: Notably, apart from displaying antimicrobial activity by direct killing of microbes, some AMPs do have immunomodulatory properties that indirectly contribute to the pathogens’ clearance of the host by recruiting inflammatory cells to the site of infection, by stimulating immune cell differentiation, LPS neutralization [42], suppression of proinflammatory cytokine release [43], and promotion of wound healing [44,45,46].