The transplantation of cerebral endothelial cells (hCMEC/D3) into cerebral ischemia rats may potentially suppress the expression of Prdx6 induced by ischemia injury to control neuroinflammation, which suggests a potential association between Prdx6 and neuroinflammation in cerebral ischemia [71] (Table 5). This evidence concerns the gene PRDX6 and ischemia.