Among patients with FLT3 mutated AML, treatment backbone differences (e.g. 7 + 3 vs higher-dose cytarabine based induction) did not appear to result in sustained differences in treatment outcome within the ALLG NBCR cohort, nor in numerical comparison to 4-year survival with the control arm of RATIFY (Fig. 1A and Table 2). The gene discussed is FLT3; the disease is acute myeloid leukemia.