VEGFA and macular retinal edema: Topical administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, e.g., ketorolac and nepafenac) are efficient in alleviating inflammation in the anterior eye segment as well as in reducing the need of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) or laser treatments for macular edema after a cataract surgery [23–27].