Additionally, men presented with higher levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) scores, alongside lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels. The gene discussed is GPT; the disease is Insulin resistance.