Some of the most common traits and conditions associated with variation in the CSMD1 (The Cub and Sushi Multiple Domains 1) gene are PHF-tau measurement, schizophrenia, age at menarche, adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, neurofibrillary tangles measurement, chronotype measurement, and BMI [46]. The gene discussed is CSMD1; the disease is adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.