For the gene-level associations, all but the ATXN2L association (odds ratio (OR) 1.26, 95% confidence interval 1.15–1.39, P = 1.1 × 10−6, combined minor allele frequency (MAF) 0.36 for 73 variants) have been previously reported as being associated with diabetes. Here, ATXN2L is linked to diabetes mellitus.