On the other hand, Ma et al. reported 11 important predictors of CI-nephropathy after PCI, including uric acid, peripheral vascular disease, cystatin C, creatine kinase-MB, hemoglobin, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, age, diabetes, systemic immune-inflammatory index, total protein, and low-density lipoprotein, using SHAP method [28]. Here, CST3 is linked to vascular disorder.