CXCL1 and colitis: In addition, DEGs associated with the immune receptor (Lrrc19), cell chemotaxis (Ccr7, Cxcl1, Cxcl5, Cxcl9, and Cxcl10), and inflammatory response (IL1r11, IL11, Tnf, IL1β, and IL18) were also upregulated in the colonic tissue of colitis mice in DVF group (Fig. 3C).