We also compared the differences in the expression of JUN-related TFs between the OSA and control groups and showed that ABL1, ESR1, GLI1, and WT1 were downregulated in the OSA group, whereas HDAC3, PARP1, ZNF382, and ZNF383 were upregulated in the OSA group. Here, HDAC3 is linked to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.