INS and diabetes mellitus: G. inodorum has shown anti-diabetes, such as glycemic controls by inhibiting α-glucosidase and α-amylase activities [15,16] and reducing intestinal glucose absorptions [15,17], anti-inflammation [[18], [19], [20]], anti-insulin resistant and anti-insulin mimetic activities by increasing glucose uptake into adipocytes without insulin signaling [20], and anti-adipocyte differentiation [21].