LEP and myeloid sarcoma: MS is associated with a range of biomarkers, including adiponectin, leptin, the leptin/adiponectin ratio, TNF-α, interleukin-6, interleukin-10, PTX3, ghrelin, uric acid, and OxLDL (Falahi et al., 2015; O’Neill et al., 2016; Rafaqat et al., 2021).