TNF and diabetes mellitus: The prognostic factors for ICH have already been identified, including older age, higher blood plasma glutamate, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), initial ICH volume, Scandinavian Stroke Scale score, dialysis, diabetes, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score, bilateral dilated pupils, higher international normalized ratio (INR), hematoma in the cerebellum or brainstem, hematoma volume, and the presence of intraventricular hematoma (8–10).