The study on aseptic meningitis caused by nonpoliomyelitis enterovirus infection in children showed that the levels of CXCL10 and CXCL11 in CSF were higher than those in normal children, and CXCL10 levels may have high differential value to identify nonpolio aseptic aseptic meningitis.23 The gene discussed is CXCL10; the disease is aseptic meningitis.