ALB and hypertensive disorder: Satish Kumar David et al. developed a detection model for DKD with an accuracy of 93.7% using IBK and random tree classification techniques through 18 parameters (age, sex, serum albumin, sodium, potassium, urea, glucose, creatinine, HbA1c, hemoglobin, white blood cell counts, red blood cell counts, hemoglobin (%), platelet counts, SBP, DBP, hypertension, and retinopathy) [19].