According to our data, the association of IL-1α, IL-3, IL-4, IL-8, IL-9, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, TNF-α and -β, SCD40L, FKN, Eotaxin, MCP-3, and MIP-1β with PCOS was observed due to a subgroup with normal weight, while IL-1 RA, IL-2, IL-6, IL-17 E, IL-17 A, IL-18, and MIP-1α were elevated in PCOS regardless of BMI. Here, IL18 is linked to polycystic ovary syndrome.