Their ages ranged from 3 to 71 years (51 males and 56 females) with median (IQR) diabetes duration 5 (1.5–10) years; 79 (73.8%) patients used multiple daily injections and 28 (26.2%) patients used open loop insulin pump (sensor augmented pump-predictive low glucose management [SAP-PLGM]). Here, INS is linked to diabetes mellitus.