Resveratrol, triptolide, astragaloside IV, ginsenoside Rg1, and ferulic acid can exert their effects in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy through activation of miR-383-5p (112), ERK signaling, miR-141-3p/PTEN/Akt/mTOR pathway (113), and AKT/GSK3β/β-linked protein pathway-mediated autophagy (116), respectively. This evidence concerns the gene PTEN and diabetic kidney disease.