Of the different inflammatory parameters analyzed, including inflammatory cytokines, hs-PCR, and NLR, only TNFα differed between groups, presenting higher values in the group of patients with diabetes (1.99 [1.38–2.67] vs. 2.2 [1.59–2.99] pg/mL, p < 0.01). The gene discussed is TNF; the disease is diabetes mellitus.