As shown in Table 3, for both pre- and early puberty, consistent with the total, a significant and progressive increase in the prevalence of male children, BMI, the incidence of hypertension, HbA1c, HOMA-IR, TG, TC, LDL-C, WBC, NEU, MONO, ALT, AST, and γ-GT and a significant decrease in HDL-C were found in the non-NAFLD and NAFLD groups (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively). The gene discussed is GPT; the disease is metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.