HIF1A and type 1 diabetes mellitus: There was a significant interaction effect (Group * HIIE) on HIF-1α (η2 = 0.65, p = 0.01) (ES = moderate) and a tendency for lower HIF-1α max (p = 0.13) and HIF-1α 24 h (p = 0.07) in comparison with HIF-1α rest in the T1D group (Figure 3).