CD8A and neoplasm: In contrast, recurrent tumors demonstrated significantly higher levels of CD8+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (p<0.05) and higher levels of PD-L1 expression (p<0.05).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Exposure to chemo-radiation and recurrence following treatment does not appear deleterious to underlying biological characteristics and anti-tumor immunity of oropharyngeal cancer, suggesting that novel treatment regimens may be as effective in the salvage setting as in the definitive intent setting.