ALB and metabolic disease: In the univariate analyses, the following variables were selected because of their associations with the risk of DILI: metabolic disorders, age (≥60 years), male sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, CCI score, white blood cell count, hemoglobin level, platelet count, protein and albumin levels, creatinine, baseline ALT, AST, and total bilirubin levels, chronic hepatitis B or C, and extrapulmonary involvement.