Serum levels of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1), VEGF, and pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1b, and IL-6, and granulocyte monocyte colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) were decreased by andrographolide after being induced by the B16F-10 melanoma cell line in the C57BL/6 mice [60]. This evidence concerns the gene VEGFA and melanoma.