It was observed that the expressions of CASP9, CASP6, CASP8, CASP5, CASP3, CASP4, CASP1, GSDME, GSDMB, GSDMA, GSDMD, GSDMC, IL18, IL1B, NLRC4, NLRP7, NLRP3, NLRP2, NLRP1, NOD1, SCAF11, PRKACA, PYCARD, and PLCG1 were increased, whereas the expressions of ELANE, IL6, NLRP6, TNF, and GPX4 were decreased in ESCC compared to that in normal tissues. Here, NOD1 is linked to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.