TNF and Sepsis: Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and high-throughput OMICs technologies have suggested several common biomarkers of sepsis, including tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-10, and macrophage migration inhibitory factor [40,41,42,48,49], the exact molecular markers associated with septic cardiomyopathy are not clearly known.