To determine whether the effects on cell viability induced by MS-CSF were also associated with changes in the expression of the inflammatory cytokines, we evaluated in both cell lines the mRNA levels of INF-γ, TNF-α, and IL-10, the main cytokines involved in MS immune response, after treatment for 48 h with MS-CSF (10% v/v) and AdipoRon (2.5 μg/mL) alone or in combination. This evidence concerns the gene TNF and myeloid sarcoma.