Comparing treatment groups to mock infection, we identified 5,863 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) as a result of TGF-β1 treatment and 4,869 DEGs influenced by RSV infection using DESeq2 with a Benjamini-Hochberg (BH)-adjusted P value of <0.01 as the significance cutoff. The gene discussed is TGFB1; the disease is infection.