TNF and major depressive disorder: Furthermore, we also conducted new analyses, on CRP-based MDD groups and controls, comparing plasma IL-6 and white cell counts, as well as hitherto unpublished plasma cytokines (IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12/IL-23p40, IL-15, IL-16, IL-17A, interferon (IFN)-gamma, TNF-alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A).