NLRP3 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: Figure 1B shows that IL-37 levels in the male T2DM group (6.14 (5.9–6.3)) were significantly higher than the HC and PD group levels (2.9 (2.11–3.01), 2.08 (2.0–2.7; p = 0.001), respectively. In Figure 1C, IL-37 levels in the female PD group (5.10 (2.12–10.9)) were significantly higher than in the HC group (2.92 (2.2–4.1); p = 0.03). Lastly, in Figure 1D, it is shown that NLRP3 levels in the female PD group (0.15 (0.11–0.32)) were significantly higher than those in the HC group (0.12 (0.07–0.18); p = 0.006).