The odds of urolithiasis would increase per 1-SD increase of BMI (OR = 1.0016, p = 0.010), triglycerides (OR = 1.0016, p = 0.017), adiponectin (OR = 1.0027, p = 0.024), and body fat percentage (OR = 1.008, p = 0.047). The gene discussed is ADIPOQ; the disease is urolithiasis.